publications

We are witnessing the most significant shift in Kerala’s migration history. As our youth pivot from “Gulf dreams” toward higher education and permanent residency in Europe, what challenges does Kerala face? In this episode of ScienceTalk, renowned demographer Prof. S. Irudaya Rajan discusses the “Great Kerala Pivot” and the reality of a state transitioning into a Silver Economy by 2036. Key Discussion Points: The Migration Shift: Moving from traditional Gulf labor to the new surge in global student migration. The “Replacement” Reality: How the influx of inter-state laborers and their next generation are reshaping Kerala’s youth demographic. Socio-Cultural Challenges: Navigating the language, cultural, and public health shifts in a diversifying society. The Feminization of Aging: Addressing the unique challenges of a senior population where women are increasingly the majority. Policy Adaptation: Evaluating the 2026 Kerala Budget and its readiness to handle these demographic hurdles.